Texas death row inmate Robert Roberson’s testimony postponed at House committee hearing

A highly anticipated legislative hearing began Monday but without its key witness: a Texas inmate whose execution for his daughter’s “shaken baby” death was narrowly averted last week.

Robert Roberson had been expected to appear before the state House Criminal Jurisprudence Committee in Austin after members issued a subpoena Wednesday for him to testify about his case, which set off a flurry of litigation that ultimately halted his execution late Thursday with only hours to spare.

But committee Chairman Joe Moody said he was not comfortable with the state’s offer to have Roberson appear via a video link instead of in person, given his autism and unfamiliarity with the technology.

“When I thought about the accommodations to be made, I considered his needs as a person with a disability above all other things,” Moody said.

The circumstance of his planned testimony remains under negotiations amid the legal wrangling, and Moody added that he wants all of the stakeholders “to come together in our purpose here, which is making sure Robert is heard.”

Monday’s packed hearing opened with testimony from daytime television psychologist “Dr. Phil” McGraw, who had interviewed Roberson and is advocating on his behalf. He was followed by novelist John Grisham, another Roberson supporter and member of the board of directors of the Innocence Project, who testified remotely.

The unprecedented attempt by Roberson’s defense team to have him transported from his prison north of Houston to the capital was caught up in a legal battle after the state attorney general’s office challenged the move over the weekend in an emergency filing with the state Supreme Court. The high court, however, said Sunday it would not rule on how Roberson must testify.

The attorney general’s office said it would not produce him in person for Monday’s hearing, citing safety concerns and the lack of a state facility near Austin that could temporarily house him. It said he could appear virtually.

Meanwhile, the state Supreme Court set filing deadlines for the coming days to resolve a separation-of-powers issue after the state Criminal Justice Department, which oversees executions, opposed its decision late Thursday that prevented Roberson’s execution.

Roberson, 57, has maintained his innocence in the 2002 death of his 2-year-old daughter, Nikki, based on “shaken baby syndrome.” He would be the first person in the U.S. to be executed in such a case, which his defense team argues hinged on a now broadly discredited medical diagnosis, one that has been successfully challenged in other convictions across the country.

A spokesperson for the Criminal Justice Department had said Friday that the agency would comply with the subpoena, without commenting on the logistics of Roberson’s potential in-person appearance before the House committee.

Committee members want him to testify in relation to a 2013 “junk science” law that allows Texas inmates to potentially challenge convictions based on advances in forensic science. The subpoena was issued to help buy more time for Roberson, who still faces execution if the attorney general’s office seeks another death warrant.

Gov. Greg Abbott can also grant a one-time 30-day reprieve, but in a letter filed Monday with the state Supreme Court, his counsel voiced support for the state’s efforts in challenging how House committee members were able to stop the execution and argued that the courts overstepped their authority.

“Unless the Court rejects that tactic, it can be repeated in every capital case, effectively rewriting the Constitution to reassign a power given only to the Governor,” Abbott’s counsel wrote.

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